All claims

GDPR fines can reach €20 million or 4% of worldwide annual turnover, whichever is higher

Verified Confidence: high

Primary source found; it says the same thing, the scope matches, and it is reasonably current.

Commonly cited as
"GDPR fines up to 4% of global revenue"
True origin
European Union (GDPR Art. 83) — Art. 83 GDPR – General conditions for imposing administrative fines
Type
Reference fact: A frequently needed number or rule taken directly from a primary source (e.g. Pew, Census, IAB/PwC, FTC), with its as-of date.
Year
2016
Data as of
Regulation (EU) 2016/679, applicable since May 25, 2018
Last checked
What the source says
administrative fines up to 20 000 000 EUR, or in the case of an undertaking, up to 4 % of the total worldwide annual turnover of the preceding financial year, whichever is higher
Method & sample
Regulation text. A lower tier (€10 million or 2%) applies to other infringements listed in Art. 83(4).
Drift between quote and source
  • The 4% tier covers core infringements (principles, consent, data-subject rights, transfers); other breaches cap at €10M or 2%
Interest
n/a (statute or regulation).

Safe rephrasing

Under GDPR Article 83, the most serious infringements can be fined up to €20 million or 4% of worldwide annual turnover, whichever is higher; other infringements cap at €10 million or 2%.

Sources we opened

Machine-readable: /api/claims/gdpr-fines-20-million-or-4-percent-turnover.json · Last checked 2026-10-16

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